If you are looking for information that is in the holdings of the government, including information about labor statistics, national parks or recent supreme court cases — you are in luck! A lot of government documents are available to the public. While traditionally most government documents have been published by the Government Publishing Office (or GPO) and held in repositories such as public and special libraries, much of this information is now being published online, and is available through the following links*:
Handy Government Publications
Government Science Portal – science.gov is a searchable collection of “over 40 databases and 1,950 selected websites, offering 200 million pages of authoritative U.S. government science information, including research and development results”; also browsable by topic
Disability Information – a wide variety of information that pertains to the differently-abled community, including information about how to obtain benefits, employment, education and disabled rights.
Senior Citizens Resources – a variety of resources for senior citizens, including information on housing, health and end-of-life issues.
Federal Recreation Information – searchable by activity, state, and range of dates. Also provides up-to-date pest alert information.
Historical Statistics of the United States – brought to you by the Cambridge University Press, includes historical statistics on many aspects of American life from colonial times to the present.
For Kids – an educational tool to teach kids about the government, divided into two different grade levels, with a separate section of resources for educators.
Guides to the U.S. Government
Core Documents of U.S. Democracy – including the Declaration of Independence, the U.S. Constitution, the Emancipation Proclamation, Congressional records, Supreme Court decisions and much, much more!
Google Uncle Sam – hosted through Google, Google Uncle Sam allows you to conduct subject searches for information from the federal as well as state legislation.
U.S. Government Publications
Legislative Branch Publications
GPO Access – information about Congressional actions
Congressional Record – information about what is happening in the house and senate
Thomas – named for Thomas Jefferson, this handy tool will help you to follow the progress of bills, their statuses, schedules and reports, debates about them in the Senate and House of Representatives, the roll call votes, and the text of the laws once they have passed.
Executive Branch Publications
Presidential Library System – includes information regarding the relationship of the presidency to the other branches of government.
Federal Register – an important resource for current events, the Federal Register provides information about presidential publications such as executive orders and proclamations, rules and agency notices. Additionally, if you are looking for information about government-funded programs, this website might be the place for you.
Department of Education – providing information regarding the most recent education policies, financial aid information education publications and grants
Educational Resources Information Center – ERIC is a database of educational literature, educational research and provides information on improving practices in learning, teaching, and research.
Gateway to Educational Materials – information about lesson plans, curriculum units and additional educational resources
National Center for Education Statistics – provides access to nationwide statistics on education
Department of Labor – provides access to information about disability, wages, and unemployment insurance.
Occupational Safety and Health Standards – provides information about the regulation of health standards in the workplace.
Bureau of Labor Statistics – including information about the Consumer Price Index.
Department of Interior – if you are looking for information on fish and wildlife, including endangered species and wildlife refuges, maps from the U.S. Geological Survey, or National Parks, this website is your key to enlightenment.
- Department of Health and Human Services
Department of Health and Human Services – information on diseases and wellness, aging, drugs and food.
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention – information on travelers’ health, immunizations and vaccination, and injury prevention
Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services – information about Medicare, regulations and guidelines and children’s health insurance programs
Food and Drug Administration – information regarding drug recalls and safety alerts, medical devices, cosmetics and much more!
National Institutes of Health – the National Institute of Health is the national leader in conduction medical research; they also publish MEDLINEplus – an important source for consumer health information
Department of Commerce – includes links to and information about the Bureau of the Census, Bureau of Economic Analysis, the International Trade Organization – which provides information about U.S. trade industry, policies and outlook, and the Minority Business Development Agency.
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration – information about weather and climate, including weather advisories, such as hurricane and tornado alerts.
Department of State – with information regarding U.S. embassies and consulates, travel and international issues, including information about countries – the land, people, history, government, economy, communications, transportation, and military
Library of Congress – the Library of Congress provides resources to Congress and the American people by preserving its collection of knowledge for future generations — it houses the Copyright Office, where you can search copyright records, or find out how to register a copyright. Check out the American Memory Project for text and images about multitudinous aspects of American history, including Women’s history, African American history, immigration, culture and folk life.
Judicial Branch Publications
Supreme Court – information about the history of the supreme court, biographies of its members, and the Opinions of the Supreme Court.
Find Law – a free, searchable database for Supreme Court decisions since 1985.
Statistical Resources
Statistical Abstract of the United States – a compilation of statistics from every United States government agency, including information about population, health, education, labor, law enforcement and housing.
FED-Stats – a searchable interagency database of statistics, listed by topic, agency, state or city, with links to agency databases for further information about statistics.
Bureau of the Census – information on population, housing, economic and geographic data.
Bureau of Economic Analysis – statistical information on topics such as the gross domestic product, balance of payments, international trade and personal income.
Bureau of Labor Statistics – like the title says: labor statistics, information on the consumer price index, import/export indexes, wage statistics, demographics about the work force, and career information; information is organizable by state.
National Center for Health Statistics – health statistics on a variety of health issues
Directories
U.S. Government Manual – a useful resource for information about government departments and agencies, including chief officials, addresses, phone numbers and a summary of the areas of responsibility.
Congressional Directory – directory of congressional staff members
* For a more comprehensive list of publications and information about them, see Reference and Information Services in the 21st Century, published by Neal-Schuman 2006. Authors Kay Ann Cassell and Uma Hiremath